6. Space Do You Need a Backer Board for Wall Tile? | Pepper's Home ... Fit ends and edges of . I have done it many times and I found it the best option is to use cement board and then the appropriate application method for the finishing material. 1. Certain fire resistant boards are made for construction where proper insulation is required, whereas others are utilised in order to store and redistribute the heat. Do not install backer board over drywall. Your MDF will sit on the inside and will actually be touching the concrete. Cut the cement board pieces to size. Fasten cement board with specified nails or screws, a maximum of 8" on center at all supports. If you are using cement boards for floor backing, leave a one-fourth inch gap between the sheets of cement board and the wall. The "1st" piece in the photo below. Use a chalk line as a guide, and insert shims beneath the panels as needed to keep them level relative to the floor. Use tape measure to determine width, length, depth and height of fireplace. If you have a mantel, remove that also. How do you attach a wood mantel to a brick fireplace? We used a demolition hammer to do this and I would HIGHLY recommend it. Even the smallest mistakes made on the first row will affect the entire installation. Fireplace Surround. Note: Because cement board fasteners may protrude through the plywood base when 1/4 in. Step 1 Measure the fireplace surround with a measuring tape. What we are aiming to achieve (prior to fitting plaster's skim bead). Face the rough side out if you will be using thin-set mortar adhesive to install the tile but the smooth side out if you will be using latex mastic. Proper Installation for Fireplace Tile Cement Board Measure the fireplace surround with a measuring tape. Concrete or Stucco. Cement backer board is the best thing to install in your bath or kitchen if you want to make sure your tile stays on the wall. Steps: 1. The fireplace was woodburning and done with brick. Thinking it would disappear, I installed it as planned. Step 1: Create a Design. Measure the fireplace surround with a measuring tape. This does not mean that clearances to combustible building materials can be reduced by using HardieBacker 1/4". Steps to Create a DIY Concrete Fireplace. Cement board has a smooth side and a rough side. Experience how Eldorado Stone can transform your interior space with this "How to Install" video workshop. Install the balance of the wall from the top . Remove all drywall and strip the wall to the studs before installing backer board. I've always used high temperature morter of various kinds and never had an issue. Place a 1/4-round shoe molding on top of the board against the fireplace to hide the gap. Step 1: (Framed Installation) Install Cement Board. But on the metal surround, use high heat adhesive to attach the cement boards. Click to see full answer Using Ardex Feather Finish, a self-drying, cement-based mixture that's been a popular resource for pro DIY-ers and design bloggers over the past few years, the Pollios achieved the look of a real concrete fireplace for just $215. Place the cement board up to the brick fireplace, and insert stainless steel screws along the location of the furring strips, using a power drill. Non-combustable area is right up to unit on sides and about 4-5" on top (metal standoffs). (406 mm) o.c. Hello all, I am a DIY'er, new to this forum. Thankfully, veneer stone installation is also one of the most manageable installations around, even for a DIY novice. Install tile. Mix dri-wall adhesive with water so you get a thick consistency (wetter rather than drier is better). Fine-tune the position and levelness of the fireplace and screw the platform to the floor. If I will install cement board, I do not believe I can paint it. Install tile. I am considering using unmodified thinset for the border course immediately around the fireplace (6" sides, 8" top), and then modified thinset for the rest of the install. On the ground and drywall, use thinset and screws to attach the cement board. If I was anchoring just to studs, I would have used two layers of 1/2" board for rigidity (maybe overkill, but better to be conservative in my opinion). You could place the tile over the existing plaster, (by plaster I mean the cement base with lathe) but make sure you remove all other coverings on that surface prior, any wallpaper or . We used a 220 grit sanding block for a smooth surface. HCCAN306_Hearth1. Measure the size and location of the toilet flange. Note: Because cement board fasteners may protrude through the plywood base when 1/4 in. But on the metal surround, use high heat adhesive to attach the cement boards. Fireplace insert has 6 inches wide cast iron surround, so fact that drywall will be 3 inches away does not bother me - gap will be covered with cast iron surround. Installing cement board over a brick fireplace. They both have there pros and cons, but I would probably recommend cement board. Fireplace lintels can be an integral part of any traditional open fireplace, in which many other types of fireplaces such as electric, gas and wood stoves can also be found installed. Step 14. 7. Then, fill in the space from top to bottom with the cement boards you pre cut. FIVE: Fill & Sand. Yes, HardieBacker® 1/4" Cement Board is deemed noncombustible when tested to ASTM E 136 and can be used in conjunction with other noncombustible materials around a fireplace. I anchored it to the existing brick with 1/4" tapcons. Step 2: Create a Concrete Foundation. The front face of the brick is already set back enough so that drywall will evenly run from the wall across the face of the brick terminating at the fireplace opening (front of brick is level with front of studs). Begin by cutting each piece to size using a utility knife to score and snap the board. Run Push the mantel onto the rods until the back of the mantle is against the bricks. Hearth Pad Cement Board - I'm Confused. Here is a before photo: I have started removing the old tile using a multi-tool to cut the drywall out. The first step to building your new concrete hearth is to begin building your frame. (16 mm) only FASTENING Fasten to studs spaced 16 in. Ahead, the pair walks us through their budget-friendly fireplace hack, step by step. Using a trowel, spread mortar across substrate in an upwards direction with the flat side of the trowel. Step 5: Attach Cement Board. I would highly recommend placing cement board on the wall in the areas you are putting the tile. Manufacturer recommends cement board. *You CAN NOT use wood to ship lap on your fireplace* that is a fire hazard. #7. away from the edges. The rest of the wall has drywall installed over 1x wood sleepers that are glued to the CMU. Joe started with just a chisel and hammer and that got old fast. The tile facing for a fireplace surround can sometimes extend straight to the ceiling above the firebox, as well as out several feet to each . Note: Because cement board fasteners may protrude through the plywood base when 1/4" cement board is used, 1/2" or 5/8" cement board is preferred in this application. (6 mm) cement board is used, 1/2 in. Manufactured veneer is typically composed of Portland cement for durability, aggregates to lighten the weight of the stone, and iron oxides for manipulating the pigment of the stone. In this case, a floor has to be custom fit. Position the mantel around the fireplace. For new construction, install cement board in place of sheet rock. Drywall is highly flammable. If my enclosure is around 72″ or less, I buy a 12′ sheet and cut in half. I am working to attach HardieBacker (non-combustible, right?) We use Red Devil Onetime. Step 3: Lay Concrete. How to Cut Cement Board Around a Toilet Flange. It dries fast and sands very easily. If you have brick, in order to get a completely flat surface on brick you would need to add thin concrete board or thin plywood to be sure the surface is very flat. Space fasteners 8" o.c. It depends on a brand to brand, but the generally accepted curing time is 12 hours from the initial application around the cracks. Right next to a fireplace there could be some in-floor heating wires that stick up from the subfloor and a curved hearth of the fireplace to contend with (Image 1). Redoing a brick fireplace. Anyone can enjoy the benefits of a cement board shower system if you follow these 3 easy steps. Adhesion can also be improved by adding a liquid bonding agent to the mortar mix. Screw wood backing between the studs to secure the surround as needed. Do this for all four sides of your frame. The wall around the fireplace should not be getting hot. You can use paint-grade wood (such as MDF) or finish wood (cherry, maple, oak). You will also need metal studs for framing. #1. 4. Spread thinset mortar over the fireplace surround with a notched trowel. Odds are, only a portion of your room will be backed with backer board. Work from the top down. Be sure your ledger panels are installed perfectly on the level, especially on the first, bottom row. Work up from the board first, then, when the thinset hardens, take it off and work down the sides of the fireplace. All the insider information on how to build and waterproof a . 1) If you have an ugly fireplace insert like we did, remove it first. Create a homemade cutter by inserting one of the screws close to the end of the piece of wood and screw it all the way through the center point on the cement board. You'll then have a sturdy and level surface on which to install new tile. Step 7: Install Stacked Stone. We are removing the existing fireplace surround, mantel and drywall down to studs. If I will install cement board, I do not believe I can paint it. For instance, installing a stone veneer fireplace surround initially made of brick delivers the impression that the fireplace is composed of real stone. Removing it from the wall behind the wood stove allows you to install cement backerboard instead. Active since 1995, Hearth.com is THE place on the internet for free information and advice about wood stoves, pellet stoves and other energy saving equipment. 5. Use the measuring tape to make sure the position is ideal, and follow with the use of a level to make sure the mantelpiece is perfectly horizontal. Cement backer board resembles the actual cement mud slathered on walls by the master tile setters of old. This will ensure that the tile will be relatively flush with the face of the unit when finishing is completed. Can I install cement board first, and then 3 inches away from fireplace insert on top of cement board install drywal? Space Nail a straight 1x board horizontally across the fireplace, in line with the top of the firebox, and use its top edge as a shelf as you set the tiles. Tip: Install the corner stones first starting at the bottom and working up. Glue and staple it . You could install the cement board so that it ends a few of inches away from the opening and fill in the rest with a high temperature mortar mix - typically made from a regular mortar mix with some "fire clay" mixed in. After the cement board was cut, I attached it to the brick with Liquid Nails, leaving a space for the threshold around it. We will be installing 1/2 inch cement board, mortar and drystack ledgestone veneer (floor to ceiling). Install the First Sheet Then move to the sides of the fireplace opening, the sides of the surround, and finally the field. Wall & Ceiling Installation 1/2 in. The wallboards are only necessary if the walls are within a certain distance of the stove. Draw a furrow in the mortar with the tip of the trowel. If your firebox is properly built and sealed, the heat will go straight out into the room. Cut a "Backer Board" that is as deep as the masonry surface is thick, as thick as the mantel is high, and as long as the mantel is width. Nail the cement board to the brick fireplace with 1½-inch concrete nails. The general curing time for the fire cement is around 12 hours. Install Cement Board on Framing. The manufacturer of the fireplace is okay with it, so you definitely can. You can get this clay from most building supply stores and it will have directions on it for the optimal mix. Run the new gas line. If you build an enclosure 5′ or less, this accomodates a 60″ x 32″ sheet of cement board (sometimes required) or a 10′ sheet of drywall cut in half. Step 2 Cut the cement board pieces to size. thomaskuhn. We had a plan of attack! Screw the board in place. Installing cement backer board is easy if you have the right tools. I noticed when I picked these boards up, they had an odor, chemical like. If you use plywood, you'll need to install a weather resistant barrier, metal lath and put up a scratch coat. Once you have applied the cement, let the water cookout, then turn on the heat for 4 to six hours. (12.7 mm) & 5/8 in. Fireboards manufactured by Vitcas have high-temperature resistance (up to 1100 C) with high mechanical stability. Install the cement board to cover all surfaces. Dec 14, 2010. Once the board is scored, snap it on the cut line, then turn over and cut through the paper on the other side. Tape the Seams. Wall & Ceiling Installation 1/2 in. how do you cut cement board around a toilet? (12.7 mm) or 5/8 in. We strive to provide opinions, articles, discussions and history related to Hearth Products and in a more general sense, energy issues. How do you install cement board around a fireplace? Install the drywall and, if necessary, this is when you should install the gas and electric facilities, but do not install the fireplace yet. Cement is waterproof. Getting ready to tackle a DIY project in our living room. Apply with a putty knife, making sure to remove excess material. Let dry, then sand. Repeat steps three through four of the installation process until all cement boards are laid, and your work area is complete. With this do-it-yourself guide on how to install stone veneer over concrete, a fireplace, panels or drywall, you can achieve the elegant and expensive look throughout your home or commercial project — without emptying your wallet. 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