what are the 16 ethnic groups in sierra leone

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File:Sierra Leone ethnic groups.svg - Wikimedia Commons The name of the country, however, came into being in the 15th century, and there is some contention among historians surrounding the origin of the name ‘Sierra Leone’. The Sierra Leone constitution provides freedom of religion and the government protects this right and does not allow tolerance abuse. Groups of Sierra These mostly originate … The largest group is comprised of the Kpelle people (aka Gbese, Kpele, Kpesso, Kpwesi, Kpwessi, Pessa, Pessy) and they make up approximately 20% of the entire population of Liberia.The second largest group is the Bassa who make up roughly 16%. Nearly half of the working-age population engages in subsistence agriculture. The country has about 16 local ethnic groups and other foreign minorities. In January 2018 parliamentary elections, the All People’s Congress won a plurality of the seats. Ethiopia Who's Online. Finally, over 85,000 African recaptives were forcibly relocated to Freetown by Royal Navy anti-slave trade patrols after the official British slavery abolition in 1808. The Temne in the north and the Mende in the South are the largest. Sierra Leone is home to about 16 ethnic groups, each with its own language. English is the official language, but most people speak Krio, … The two largest and most influential are the Temne and the Mende people. SIERRA LEONE. (UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office Country Profile on Sierra Leone – last reviewed 25 February 2009) [4] Capital City: Freetown. Many people also speak one or more of the languages belonging to the various ethnic groups in the country.” Prince, one of the drivers who helps us reach communities across the country, delves into Sierra Leone’s history: “The country’s name is actually derived from the Portuguese ‘Serra Lyoa’, meaning ‘Lion Mountains’. 2007 Schools Wikipedia Selection.Related subjects: African Geography The indigenous population of Sierra Leone is made up of 18 ethnic groups. The population of Sierra Leone is divided into two main ethnic groups: peoples speaking West Atlantic languages (the Temne, Bullom, Limba, Kissi, and Fulani peoples) and those speaking languages of the Mande group (the Mende, Vai, and Kono peoples). The Creole people are descendants of freed African American, West Indian and Liberated African slaves who settled in the Western Area of Sierra Leone between 1787 and about 1885. About one-half of Sierra Leone’s four million people have been displaced and 370,000 of those have fled to neighboring countries. 2007 Schools Wikipedia Selection.Related subjects: African Geography The indigenous population of Sierra Leone is made up of 18 ethnic groups. In Liberia, it is estimated that there are about 575,000 people of Bassa ethnic group accounting for about 13.4% of the country's total population and they are the second largest in the country. Note on Sierra Leone – April 2009 version) [2c] Area: Total area 71,740 sq. Sierra Leone ethnic groups.svg. The two main groups are the Temne and the Mende. Sierra Leone is home to the third largest natural harbour in the world, the Queen Elizabeth II … Sierra Leone’s civil war internally displaced as many as 2 million people, or almost half the population, and forced almost another half million to seek refuge in neighboring countries (370,000 Sierra Leoneans fled to Guinea and 120,000 to Liberia). The third largest group is the Limba, also in the Northern Province, followed by the Kono in the Eastern Province. Outline Map. The nation contains just over 4 million people, and while some are Americo-Liberian, or descendants of African Americans, most are from the native groups of this region. About 60,000 are Krio, the descendants of freed slaves who returned to Sierra Leone from the British Isles and North America and slave ships captured on … WE are a non-for profit voluntary movement desired to see improved political culture and economic prosperity, based on national reconciliation, unity and social cohesion in Sierra Leone. The war in Sierra Leone was not fought along ethnic lines, and levels of civilian abuse were no higher across than within ethnic groups . The name of the capital “Freetown” takes its name from the time of the abolition of slavery. The largest ethnic group is the Temne (35%), followed by the Mende (31%). ... force with the help and support of Ecowas, the British government, the African Union, and the United Nations. Of the indigenous ethnic groups in Sierra Leone, which number about 16, the Mende and the Temne are the 2 largest. Ethnic groups in Africa.. The Krio of West Africa is not only a long-overdue and welcome addition to the historical literature on Sierra Leone, but also a breath of fresh air for treating an important subject located in the longue durée of Sierra Leone’s past rather than privileging the aberration that much of the country’s postcolonial history has been. In Liberia there are at least sixteen ethnic groups, each belonging to one of three major language groupings. Next to them in number is the Temne in the North. The Mende predominate in the Southern Province and Eastern Sierra Leone (with the exception of Kono District). km. About 16 ethnic groups inhabit Sierra Leone, each with its own language and customs. WE are a non-for profit voluntary movement desired to see improved political culture and economic prosperity, based on national reconciliation, unity and social cohesion in Sierra Leone. The language of Krio unites all the different ethnic groups in Sierra Leone which exceed 16 groups, particularly in their trade and interaction with each other. Amitchell125. We all were so impressed by what we saw. note: data represent Eritrea's nine recognized ethnic groups. This cross-sectional study, conducted between October 2010 and April 2012, enrolled 558 females aged 12–47 from eleven … Fri - Dec 31, 2021: AFCON 2021 - Tunisia to Play Sierra Leone At Warmup Game - AllAfrica News: Sierra Leone [Tunis Afrique Presse] Tunis/Tunisia -- Tunisia's national soccer team will play Sierra Leone's at a warmup game next January 7, ahead of the Africa Cup of Nations scheduled for January 9- February 6 in Cameroon. So, who are the people of Liberia? We are indebted to the Census Steering Committee, Statistics Sierra Leone Council, the Census Technical Committee, the Census Publicity Committee, the Census Command Center, Technical Coordinators, the District Census teams and the field personnel for the key roles they played in the census There are 16 Ethnic groups in Sierra Leone, which each one with there own language and custom. We are aware of the persistent of divisiveness and mutual mistrust along political party affiliation, ethnic and regional lines. Sierra Leone - Sierra Leone - Plant and animal life: The distribution of plants and animals has been influenced by such factors as relief and soil types and, perhaps more important, by farming methods and civil strife. Date. Children from the nearby village of Ngolala. About 2% of the country's population are Krio, descendants of freed African American and West Indian slaves. Home to 16 ethnic groups, Sierra Leone has unified, rich and diverse cultures that have existed in the country for over 2,000 years. English: The Mende people are one of the two largest and most dominant ethnic group in Sierra Leone, along with the Temne.The Mende make up 30% of Sierra Leone's total population or 1,932,015 members. (DHS 2013)⁠ FGM occurs in all 16 ethnic groups in Sierra Leone, in highest amount in the Temne and …show more content… 2012; UNICEF 2013) FGM is deeply rooted in the Sierra Leonean tradition, religion and culture. Seventy-five percent of SAC are enrolled in primary education [36]. The Creole people are descendants of freed African American, West Indian and Liberated African slaves who settled in the Western Area of Sierra Leone between 1787 and about 1885. Remnants of the extensive original forest cover survive in the Gola Forest Reserves, in the southeastern hill country near the Liberian border. 17, October, 2010 ISSN 1994-9057 (Print) ISSN 2070-0083 (Online) Conflicts in Africa: Meaning, Causes, Impact and Solution (Pp.549-560) Aremu, Johnson Olaosebikan - Department of History and International Studies, University of Ado- Ekiti, Ado- Ekiti, Nigeria E-mail: johnsonaremu2006@yahoo.com … The Revolutionary United Front (RUF) was a rebel army that fought in the Sierra Leone Civil War, 1991–2002. Hurrarc – Human Rights Respect Awareness Raising Campaigners – Sierra Leone Ngo Environmental Justice Foundation's report on pirate fishing in Sierra Leone Stories from Lakka Beach Documentary about life in a post-conflict beach resort town (2011) The field researchers were all Sierra Leoneans, aged between 20 and 30 years old, and either recent university graduates or in the final phase of their studies. Thousands of refugees began returning to Sierra Leone from Liberia. There are 16 ethnic groups in Sierra Leone. Sierra Leone has four distinct physical regions. Findings show the area was inhabited for at least 2,500 years by movements from other parts of recognized tribes each with its own language and costume), Mende being the largest, comprising 30% of … There are 16 Ethnic groups in Sierra Leone, which each one with there own language and custom. Sierra Leone has 16 different ethnic groups, each with a different language. Mende (32%) Temne (32%) and minorities of Fula, Limba, Mandingo, Kono, Krio, Kuranko, Loko, Susu and Yalunka, Kissi, Vai. In addition, people … The Mende and Temne, traditional rivals, are the largest of the country’s 16 ethnic groups. Sierra Leone is the only country in Africa offering people from the diaspora an incentive to come back to the land of their ancestors . Sierra Leone was a British colony for over 150 years, gaining its independence in 1961. Based on File:Sierra leone ethnic 1969.jpg, with added information from the 'Atlas of Sierra Leone' (Survey and Lands Department, Freetown, 1953). To determine forms of female genital mutilation (FGM), assess consistency between self-reported and observed FGM status, and assess the accuracy of Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) FGM questions in Sierra Leone. Methods. The Temne people are the aboriginal Mel-speaking people of larger Niger-Congo language family and the largest as well as influential ethnic group in Sierra Leone. They were drawn from a range of ethnic groups, and spoke Mende, Temne, Fullah and Limba as well as being fluent in Krio and English. The largest of the groups, making up about 20% of the total population, are the This award winning group made up of all the ethnic groups in Sierra Leone including my introduction to in-country music as we first saw them in July 1968 while training in Freetown. Ethnic groups in Africa 1 Ethnic groups in Africa Ethnic groups in Africa in 1996 Ethnic groups in Africa number in the hundreds, each generally having its own language (or dialect of a language) and culture. Population. One function of ... protectorate ethnic groups and the fact that much of the basic colonial . Many ethnic groups and nations of Sub-Saharan Africa qualify, although some groups are of a size larger than a tribal society. [2c] Population: 6.2m (UN estimate 2008). With a population of approximately 6 million people, there are 13 main ethnic groups in Sierra Leone, each with its own language, and a total of some 20 ethnic groups altogether. C. Sierra Leone Creole‎ (6 C, 3 P) L. Loko people‎ (4 P) M. Mandinka‎ (4 C, 15 P) Mende people‎ (4 C, 34 P) N. Fri - Dec 31, 2021: AFCON 2021 - Tunisia to Play Sierra Leone At Warmup Game - AllAfrica News: Sierra Leone [Tunis Afrique Presse] Tunis/Tunisia -- Tunisia's national soccer team will play Sierra Leone's at a warmup game next January 7, ahead of the Africa Cup of Nations scheduled for January 9- February 6 in Cameroon. Relations have been generally cordial among them, and Sierra Leone has largely avoided the racial tension characteristic of other parts of the world. Nearly half of the working-age population engages in subsistence agriculture. Eswatini. Sierra Leone Culture. Definition of Sierra Leone in the Definitions.net dictionary. Mende, people of Sierra Leone, including also a small group in Liberia; they speak a language of the Mande branch of the Niger-Congo family. The Mende grow rice as their staple crop, as well as yams and cassava. Cash crops include cocoa, ginger, peanuts (groundnuts), and palm oil and kernels. SIERRA LEONE: Current status: Excision and circumcision are reportedly practised in Sierra Leone by all Christian and Muslim ethnic groups, with the exception of the Krios who live in the western region and in Freetown. Sierra Leone is one of the smallest republics in Africa and in terms of size it … There are between fifteen and twenty ethnic groups in Sierra Leone, depending on one's linguistic tendency to "lump" or "split" groups of people speaking different dialects. The population of Sierra Leone is divided into two main ethnic groups: peoples speaking West Atlantic languages (the Temne, Bullom, Limba, Kissi, and Fulani peoples) and those speaking languages of the Mande group (the Mende, Vai, and Kono peoples). The Temne, who are rice farmers, fishermen, and traders are predominantly found in the Northern Province and the Western Area, including … The Sierra Leone constitution provides freedom of religion and the government protects this right and does not allow tolerance abuse. The four largest people groups in Liberia make up over 50% of the population. 11 December 2015. Kru, Sherbo. As observed on the physical map above, it has a coastline on the Atlantic Ocean. The Temne are predominantly found in the north of the country, while the Mende are predominant in the south-east. Sierra Leone is one of the African countries with the highest population density. Sierra Leone: People. The two main ethnic groups are the Mende, who speak a Mande language and live in the central and southern parts of the country, and the Temne, who speak a W Atlantic language and live in the north. There are also Creoles or Krios, descendants of freed slaves from North America, the West Indies, and other parts of W Africa. Number in the Gola forest Reserves, in the Southern and Eastern Provinces live in the Eastern Province attacks the.: Rebel attacks in the Northern Province, followed by the Mende in the South are the in! 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